💬 Communication

Written communication

  • British English
    We use British English for all written documentation.
  • Sentence style titles
    We write titles in sentence style, means we avoid capitalisation (aka title case).

Tone of voice

Our “tone of voice” includes a few core elements to standardise our communication across all platforms. It is authentic, direct, cooperative, and understandable.

  • Direct
    Straight to the point. No poetry, just transparent and honest what and why we are doing it.
  • Understandable
    Clear, uncomplicated, and to the point. Focus on the statement.
  • Sovereign
    Credible and experienced, although mostly informal.

Application tips

  • Stay factual and transparent
    Is the core message clear? Is the reason for a statement clear? Can you prove the statement?
  • Choose clear words
    Watch out for complicated words and jargon. Choose understandable terms and avoid long sentences and nesting. We are experts and can make difficult things look easy.
  • Speak only the truth
    Avoid guesswork and assumptions. Make sure to back up your statements. If there are examples, all the better.
  • Use active instead of passive speech
    In active language, the subject acts, in passive language, the action happens to the subject.

    Hint

    If you are not sure whether it is active or passive speech, you can add «by monkeys». If the sentence still makes sense, it is a passive sentence.

    Passive: You have been logged in. … by monkeys
    Active: You have logged in. … by monkeys
  • Swap formal words with normal ones
    We are friendly people and not a cold, faceless organization. That’s why we write the way we speak to people.

    Hint

    You can test this by reading aloud what you have written. Does that sound like something you would say?

    • assistance → help

    • set in motion → begin

    • make available → give

    • request → ask

    • use → need

  • Make negative statements positive
    no shipping fees → free shipping.
  • Restrict exclamation points
    Choose more words to describe emotions instead of relying on punctuation.
  • Check the adjectives
    Are they all necessary? Would a more specific noun be a better choice?
  • Be precise
    Use short words and sentences, avoid superfluous and irrelevant.
  • Use only common abbreviations and acronyms
    Avoid abbreviations and acronyms to minimize misunderstandings. Otherwise, mention the abbreviation in parentheses the first time you use it such as Continuous Integration (CI). Except for abbreviations and acronyms that are generally valid and known, such as API or HTML.
  • Use contractions in English text
    Use contractions in the English language. They’re great! They give your writing an informal, friendly tone.
  • Use more verbs than nouns
    To sound more professional, we prefer nouns over verbs in written language. When we speak, it’s vice-versa and we prefer more verbs. Nouns are generally considered more stylish and professional, but they also make sentences long.

    Hint

    We wouldn’t speak like that. e.g.:

    • “We made the decision that” vs. “We decided”

    • “We did an analysis” vs. “We analyzed”

  • Structure sections with subtitles
    Content is often only skimmed over. Good subtitles give an overview of the following section, and pick up the main message of it without describing all the details.

Tips for good story telling

  • Communicate the “why”, not the “how” or “what”
    When communicating the why, you automatically communicate emotions and inspire people.

    Hint

    Have a look at Simon Sinek’s “How great leaders inspire action” Ted talk for more informations.

  • Describe benefits over functions
    Communicating over benefits is more emotional and people can identify themselves with it.

    Hint

    “Introduce faster access to portfolio” vs. “Add portfolio button to dashboard”

  • Identify what you want to communicate
    Stick to what you really want to communicate. Don’t add extra words just to sound more intelligent.
  • Describe cause & effects first
    First describe the purpose of your idea first, only then describe how it works.